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This page is for specialist mages, the mage class kits.

Introduction[]

Specialist Mages are mages specialized in one of eight schools of magic.

By specializing: they receive 1 additional spell slot in every spell level; a +2 bonus on saving throws against spells of their school (all spells, including priest spells cast on them); and give enemies a -2 to save against spells of their school; but cannot learn or cast spells from an opposing school (including from scrolls). The saving throw bonus applies to items such as when an Invoker uses Wand of Fire.

In order for mages to cast a spell, first they need to successfully scribe a mage spell scroll into their spellbook (scroll lost in process regardless of success or failure). A mage may have any number of spells scribed and available to memorize. They must choose which spells they will have available for immediate use by placing them into a limited number of spell slots. The mage must then rest for eight hours to memorize the spells, which prepares them for casting.

Specialist mages have a 15% bonus in writing spells from scrolls of their specialization to their spellbook, but receive a 15% penalty when writing spells outside their chosen school. Effectively a difference of 3 Intelligence for most characters to learn new spells.

Racial constraint: Only elves, half-elves and humans can become specialist mages. Gnomes will automatically become illusionists. Depending on the chosen school, a specialist will have an extra character ability minimum requirement.

If a specialist mage dual-classes into Cleric, they can cast cleric spells of their opposite school; additionally, cleric spells of their chosen school also gain a -2 save penalty for enemies.

Ability scores table[]

Character Ability Score Minimum Score^^
Strength 3
Dexterity 3
Constitution 3
Intelligence^ 9
Wisdom 3
Charisma 3

During character creation, rolls below the minimum value for the class will be increased to that value. This table uses the values for Humans, other Races have modified ability scores.

^ Prime Requisites for Dual-classing.

^^ Baseline values for all class kits. Each kit also has one increased minimum ability score.

  • Enhanced Edition note: Intelligence score determines up to which levels of spells the character can learn, counting in both natural scores and item altering values.

Types of Specialist Mage, race restrictions and min. ability scores[]

There are eight Specialist Mage class kits, for each of the eight schools of arcane magic. Each school is restricted against learning spells of their opposing school(s). In addition, each school increases one minimum ability score requirement.

There are many inconsistencies between the games, their editions and the related manuals: As in pen-and-paper rules, the original Baldur's Gate has for some specialists two schools of opposition applied, namely Conjuration for Invokers and Necromancy for Transmuters. The former, however, isn't listed in the manual. The game's successor removes these secondary opposing schools but oddly "fixes" the missing entry in the manual, displaying now false information for Invokers. The Enhanced Editions keep the concept of only one school of opposition, but also keep the mistake in the Adventurer's Guide and adding another one by stating, Conjuration would be the opposed school for Enchanters instead of Invocation.[1][2][3][4]

The following table uses the correct information directly from the game files.

Races Kit Name Chosen School Restricted School Minimum ability score Minimum Value
Human Abjurer Abjuration Alteration[P&P 1] Wisdom 15
Human, Half-Elf Conjurer Conjuration Divination[P&P 2] Constitution 15
Human, Half-Elf, Elf Diviner Divination Conjuration[P&P 3] Wisdom 16
Human, Half-Elf, Elf Enchanter Enchantment Invocation[P&P 4][Bugs 1] Charisma 16
Human, Gnome Illusionist Illusion Necromancy[P&P 5] Dexterity 16
Human Invoker Invocation Enchantment
Conjuration (only in classic Baldur's Gate 1)

Baldur's Gate GTRBPSK Icon BG1Baldur's Gate (1998)
This icon indicates content from the original Baldur's Gate campaign.
Tales of the Sword Coast IconBaldur's Gate: Tales of the Sword Coast (1999)
This icon indicates content from the original Baldur's Gate: Tales of the Sword Coast campaign.
[P&P 6][Bugs 2]

Constitution 16
Human Necromancer Necromancy Illusion[P&P 7] Wisdom 16
Human, Half-Elf Transmuter Alteration Abjuration
Necromancy (only in classic Baldur's Gate 1)

Baldur's Gate GTRBPSK Icon BG1Baldur's Gate (1998)
This icon indicates content from the original Baldur's Gate campaign.
Tales of the Sword Coast IconBaldur's Gate: Tales of the Sword Coast (1999)
This icon indicates content from the original Baldur's Gate: Tales of the Sword Coast campaign.
[P&P 8]

Dexterity 15
  1. Alteration and Illusion in pen-and-paper.
  2. Greater Divination and Invocation in pen-and-paper.
  3. According also to pen-and-paper rules.
  4. Invocation and Necromancy in pen-and-paper.
  5. Necromancy plus Abjuration and Invocation in pen-and-paper.
  6. According also to pen-and-paper rules.
  7. Illusion and Enchantment in pen-and-paper.
  8. According also to pen-and-paper rules.

Schools of magic[]

  • Alteration – this school has its focus on spells that alter physical properties of some creature, thing, or condition in many different ways.
  • Abjuration – this school focuses on many spells that may protect or offer resistance from all kinds of magical or physical abilities, create physical or magical barriers, enable the banishment of creatures to another plane of existence and spells that alter some status effects.
  • Conjuration / Summoning – this school focuses on the conjuration of items, creatures not related to the undead, or calling forth energies to serve the caster. It also enables a caster to send creatures to other places, either over long distances or even to a whole different plane.
  • Divination – this school focuses on identifying items of magical nature, finding hidden things, predicting the future, foiling deceptive spells or learning long forgotten secrets.
  • Enchantment / Charm – this school is focused on the manipulation of the mind of any creature.
  • Invocation / Evocation – this school has its focus around spells that manipulate energy or tap into unseen sources of power in order to produce a desired end.
  • Illusion – this school focuses on spells that alter appearance or deceive the senses or minds of others.
  • Necromancy – this school focuses on manipulating the power of life and death. Spells of this school can heal their target, drain life from the victim to the caster and allow for the summoning of undead minions.
  • None / Generalist: Not a real school, but wizard spells of level 10 all have no school in Enhanced Edition, meaning no Specialist Mage can benefit from the saving throw advantages described below. Not selectable as spell school.

Specialist Mage Spellbook[]

Specialist mages use spells from the wizard spellbook, excluding those of the respective opposing school.

Following are listed for each specialist the arcane spells (ordered first by level) that benefit from incoming saving throws as well as from the penalty to those of their enemies; keep in mind that divine spells also carry these advantages.

Saving throw bonuses also apply to items.

Note that the Necromancy spell Spirit Armor requires the recipient to make a saving throw when the duration ends, or they will take damage; this makes Necromancers worse suited for casting this spell.

A quick rundown of some notable spells each specialist gives up. Specialists with a long list of excluded spells clearly have substantial limitations that should be considered when choosing this kit. Spells within < > are similar improved versions, or direct counters of each other:

High-level class abilities[]

Mages can access to level 10 spells, which are added to the level 9 wizard spellbook after they have been chosen. All those spells can be chosen by every Specialist Mage. The spells are:

  • The option to spend three high-level class ability points to gain a level 6, 7 and level 8 spellslots.

Spell slots progression[]

Wizard level Spell level with required Intelligence Total slots
1 [≥9] 2 [≥9] 3 [≥9] 4 [≥9] 5 [≥10] 6 [≥12] 7 [≥14] 8 [≥16] 9 [≥18]
1 2 2
2 3 3
3 3 2 5
4 4 3 7
5 5 3 2 10
6 5 3 3 11
7 Baldur's Gate GTRBPSK Icon BG1Baldur's Gate (1998)
This icon indicates content from the original Baldur's Gate campaign.
5 4 3 2 14
8 5 4 4 3 16
9 Tales of the Sword Coast IconBaldur's Gate: Tales of the Sword Coast (1999)
This icon indicates content from the original Baldur's Gate: Tales of the Sword Coast campaign.
|Baldur's Gate LOGOBG00001 Icon SoDBaldur's Gate:
Enhanced Edition
(2012)
This icon indicates content from the Baldur's Gate: Enhanced Edition campaign.
5 4 4 3 2 18
10 The Black Pits LOGOTBP00001 Icon SoDThe Black Pits (2012)
This icon indicates content from the Black Pits campaign in the Baldur's Gate: Enhanced Edition.
5 5 4 3 3 20
11 Siege of Dragonspear LOGOSOD00001 Icon SoDBaldur's Gate:
Siege of Dragonspear
(2016)
This icon indicates content from the Siege of Dragonspear campaign of the Baldur's Gate: Enhanced Edition.
5 5 5 4 4 23
12 5 5 5 5 5 2 27
13 6 6 6 5 5 3 31
14 6 6 6 5 5 3 2 33
15 6 6 6 6 6 3 2 35
16 6 6 6 6 6 4 3 2 39
17 Shadows of Amn LOADCNTR00004 Icon SoABaldur's Gate II:
Shadows of Amn
(2000)
This icon indicates content from the original Baldur's Gate II: Shadows of Amn campaign.
6 6 6 6 6 4 4 3 41
18 6 6 6 6 6 4 4 3 2 43
19 6 6 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 44
20 6 6 6 6 6 5 4 4 3 46
21 6 6 6 6 6 5 4 4 3 46
22 6 6 6 6 6 6 4 4 4 48
23 6 6 6 6 6 6 4 4 4 48
24 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 4 4 49
25 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 4 50
26 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 4 50
27 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 51
28 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 52
29 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 53
30 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 53
31 Throne of Bhaal LOADCNTR00004 Icon ToBBaldur's Gate II:
Throne of Bhaal
(2001)
This icon indicates content from the original Baldur's Gate II: Throne of Bhaal campaign.
|Shadows of Amn LOGOSOA00001 Icon BG2EEBaldur's Gate II: Enhanced Edition – Shadows of Amn (2013)
This icon indicates content from the Shadows of Amn campaign of the Baldur's Gate II: Enhanced Edition.
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 53

Table for experience, hitpoints and weapon proficiency[]

Level Experience required Hit Dice Weapon Proficiency THAC0 Saving throws D/W/P/B/S No. of HLA
1 0 1d4 +1 20 14/11/13/15/12
2 2,500 2d4 20 14/11/13/15/12
3 5,000 3d4 20 14/11/13/15/12
4 10,000 4d4 19 14/11/13/15/12
5 20,000 5d4 19 14/11/13/15/12
6 40,000 6d4 +1 19 13/9/11/13/10
7

Baldur's Gate GTRBPSK Icon BG1Baldur's Gate (1998)
This icon indicates content from the original Baldur's Gate campaign.

60,000 7d4 18 13/9/11/13/10
8 90,000 8d4 18 13/9/11/13/10
9

Tales of the Sword Coast IconBaldur's Gate: Tales of the Sword Coast (1999)
This icon indicates content from the original Baldur's Gate: Tales of the Sword Coast campaign.
Baldur's Gate LOGOBG00001 Icon SoDBaldur's Gate:
Enhanced Edition
(2012)
This icon indicates content from the Baldur's Gate: Enhanced Edition campaign.

135,000 9d4 18 13/9/11/13/10
10 250,000 10d4 17 13/9/11/13/10
11

Siege of Dragonspear LOGOSOD00001 Icon SoDBaldur's Gate:
Siege of Dragonspear
(2016)
This icon indicates content from the Siege of Dragonspear campaign of the Baldur's Gate: Enhanced Edition.

375,000 10d4+1 17 11/7/9/11/8
12 750,000 10d4+2 +1 17 11/7/9/11/8
13 1,125,000 10d4+3 16 11/7/9/11/8
14 1,500,000 10d4+4 16 11/7/9/11/8
15 1,875,000 10d4+5 16 11/7/9/11/8
16 2,250,000 10d4+6 15 10/5/7/9/6
17

Shadows of Amn LOADCNTR00004 Icon SoABaldur's Gate II:
Shadows of Amn
(2000)
This icon indicates content from the original Baldur's Gate II: Shadows of Amn campaign.

2,625,000 10d4+7 15 10/5/7/9/6
18 3,000,000 10d4+8 +1 15 10/5/7/9/6 1
19 3,375,000 10d4+9 14 10/5/7/9/6 2
20 3,750,000 10d4+10 14 10/5/7/9/6 3
21 4,125,000 10d4+11 14 8/3/5/7/4 4
22 4,500,000 10d4+12 13 8/3/5/7/4 5
23 4,875,000 10d4+13 13 8/3/5/7/4 6
24 5,250,000 10d4+14 +1 13 8/3/5/7/4 7
25 5,625,000 10d4+15 13 8/3/5/7/4 8
26 6,000,000 10d4+16 13 8/3/5/7/4 9
27 6,375,000 10d4+17 13 8/3/5/7/4 10
28 6,750,000 10d4+18 13 8/3/5/7/4 11
29 7,125,000 10d4+19 13 8/3/5/7/4 12
30 7,500,000 10d4+20 +1 13 8/3/5/7/4 13
31

Throne of Bhaal LOADCNTR00004 Icon ToBBaldur's Gate II:
Throne of Bhaal
(2001)
This icon indicates content from the original Baldur's Gate II: Throne of Bhaal campaign.
Shadows of Amn LOGOSOA00001 Icon BG2EEBaldur's Gate II: Enhanced Edition – Shadows of Amn (2013)
This icon indicates content from the Shadows of Amn campaign of the Baldur's Gate II: Enhanced Edition.

7,875,000 10d4+21 13 8/3/5/7/4 14
Total 6 14

Notes on Tiers[]

Specialist mage classes are not equal in power. In Baldur's Gate, Conjurer is the best overall specialty because its opposing school, Divination, had few useful spells in combat, so there were few drawbacks to being restricted against Divination spells. It required a minimum ability score in Constitution, a useful stat for wizards who gain few HP per level, and it was available to both humans and half-elves. It is no surprise the best wizard in the game, Edwin Odesseiron is a Conjurer.

Illusionist is also an excellent specialty, available to humans and gnomes with many useful Illusion spells and fewer Necromancy spells as an opportunity cost. The most valuable Necromancy spells in BG1, healing spells, were available only to priests.

Diviner is the worst class, granting bonuses to impractical spells while restricting access to the Monster Summoning series, which were virtually staple support spells on any wizard. Wisdom has few practical effects as a stat for a wizard in BG1, and more Tomes of Understanding were available in-game than any other attribute manual.

Invoker and Transmuter were poor choices due to having two opposing schools, while Enchanters were locked out of the main way to inflict damage using Evocation spells. Necromancers and Abjurers were in a middle ground: while their drawbacks were not crippling, their opposing schools had a multitude of useful spells and their minimum ability stat (Wisdom) was not helpful.

Come Shadows of Amn, the specialties saw some needed balance. Transmuter and Invoker became better by losing their secondary school restriction. Necromancer became a stronger class not only due to more powerful and useful Necromancy spells, but access to Divination spells Wizard Eye and True Sight. No specialty benefited more from the invisibility-granting Staff of the Magi than Necromancers, and these buffs helped mitigate loss of access to Illusion's clone spells. However, Enchanter/Diviner remained poor choices, while Conjurer was again the best overall.

Bugs[]

  1. The Adventurer's Guide falsely lists Conjuration as opposed school.
  2. The manual for the original Shadows of Amn and the Enhanced Editions' Adventurer's Guide still list the secondary school of opposition, while the only game that actually implements it, the original Baldur's Gate, misses the manual entry.

References[]

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